DIABETES MELLIYUS

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 In the United States, nearly 4 out of 10 people are likely to develop diabetes during their lifetime — and the risk is even higher among Hispanic and Latino communities, where more than half may face this condition. At Costa Mesa Medical Clinic, our bilingual team of healthcare professionals (English and Spanish) is dedicated to helping patients reduce these risks and improve their long-term well-being. Visit our office or contact us today to receive immediate, compassionate medical care. 

What health problems can diabetes cause?
Diabetes is a chronic condition in which the body has difficulty processing food and turning it into usable energy. When blood sugar levels remain uncontrolled, the disease can impact nearly every organ system, increasing the risk of vision loss, stroke, heart disease, poor circulation, recurrent infections, kidney damage, nerve injury, and other serious complications.
At Costa Mesa Medical Clinic, our team helps patients manage their condition, prevent complications, and maintain better long-term health.

How does diabetes develop?
After you eat, your body breaks down most foods into glucose (sugar). Once glucose enters the bloodstream, the pancreas releases insulin — the hormone that allows your cells to absorb and use that sugar for energy.
People with Type 1 diabetes don’t produce insulin because their immune system damages the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. This form of diabetes is often diagnosed early in life.
Type 2 diabetes develops when the body no longer responds properly to insulin or stops using it effectively. It is more common in adults, especially those who have excess weight or low physical activity levels.
Certain factors also increase risk, including genetics and ethnicity. Hispanic and Latino individuals face a higher-than-average risk, with more than half expected to develop diabetes during their lifetime.

How is diabetes diagnosed and monitored?
Diabetes is diagnosed with blood glucose testing. At Costa Mesa Medical Clinic, we encourage regular screenings due to the high prevalence of diabetes in our community.
After diagnosis, ongoing monitoring is essential. Patients typically need blood tests every three months to evaluate hemoglobin A1C levels, annual electrocardiograms (EKGs) to assess heart health, and comprehensive lab panels twice a year.
We offer affordable bundled packages that include these evaluations. Annual eye exams with an optometrist and foot evaluations with a podiatrist are also strongly recommended.

What are the treatment options for diabetes?
Managing diabetes involves patient education, lifestyle changes, weight management, and medications when needed. Our on-site pharmacy makes accessing prescriptions convenient and affordable.
At Costa Mesa Medical Clinic, we work closely with each patient to ensure they understand their condition, feel empowered, and take steps toward a healthier, more active life.
Walk-ins are always welcome, or you can call our clinic for prompt assistance.

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